python小学生编程小游戏打地鼠turtle

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python小学生编程小游戏打地鼠turtle

老鼠和锤子都是自己画的

应用了turtle的监听模块

可以通过按下键盘一些按键改变显示的图形，进行打地鼠游戏的编程

主要应用知识点：监听：本次写的是上下左右键，执行函数操作

turtle.listen() turtle.onkey(lambda :shang(),'Up') turtle.onkey(lambda :xia(),'Down') turtle.onkey(lambda :zuo(),'Left') turtle.onkey(lambda :you(),'Right')

锤子的图像和老鼠的图像都是自己画的，可能不是很好看嘿嘿

按键后出现锤子，然后老鼠和锤子同时消失，使用的就是画了一个黑色的圆遮住

知识点

import turtle turtle.bgcolor("red")#设置背景颜色为红色 turtle.penup()#抬笔 turtle.pendown()#落笔 turtle.goto(100,100)#前往坐标（100,100） turtle.pensize(5)#画笔粗细为5 turtle.pencolor("blue")#画笔颜色为白色 turtle.forward(100)#顺着海龟方向画单位为100的直线 turtle.begin_fill()#开始填充 turtle.fillcolor("black")#填充颜色为黑色 turtle.end_fill()#结束填充 将需要填充的形状写在两者中间 turtle.circle(100)#画半径为100的圆 turtle.left(90)#海龟方向向左旋转90度 turtle.right(90)#海龟方向向右旋转90度

完整代码

import turtle import random import time turtle.bgcolor('black') turtle.hideturtle() turtle.speed(0) turtle.delay(0) turtle.penup() turtle.goto(320,180) turtle.pendown() turtle.pencolor("white") turtle.write("游戏说明：\\n控制键：\\n↑ 打上面地鼠\\n↓ 打下面地鼠\\n← 打左面地鼠\\n→ 打右面地鼠\\n",align="right",font=("楷体", 14,"normal")) turtle.pencolor("black") def chuizi(): turtle.hideturtle() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.fillcolor("#804000") turtle.left(135) turtle.forward(50) turtle.left(90) turtle.forward(30) turtle.right(90) turtle.forward(30) turtle.right(90) turtle.forward(65) turtle.right(90) turtle.forward(30) turtle.right(90) turtle.forward(30) turtle.left(90) turtle.forward(50) turtle.right(90) turtle.forward(5) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.home() def laoshu(): turtle.begin_fill() turtle.fillcolor("#D3D3D3") turtle.forward(50) turtle.left(90) turtle.forward(60) turtle.circle(25, 180) turtle.forward(60) turtle.right(180) turtle.forward(60) turtle.right(90) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.forward(15) turtle.pendown() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.fillcolor("black") turtle.circle(3) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.forward(18) turtle.pendown() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.fillcolor("black") turtle.circle(3) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.right(180) turtle.forward(6) turtle.left(90) turtle.forward(5) turtle.pendown() turtle.right(90) turtle.forward(6) turtle.right(180) turtle.forward(3) turtle.right(90) turtle.forward(5) turtle.circle(3, 180) turtle.penup() turtle.left(90) turtle.forward(12) turtle.left(90) turtle.pendown() turtle.circle(3, 180) turtle.penup() turtle.home() def shang(): turtle.penup() turtle.goto(100,200) chuizi() time.sleep(0.5) turtle.pendown() turtle.pencolor('black') turtle.color('black') turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(150) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.home() def xia(): turtle.penup() turtle.goto(100,-200) turtle.pendown() chuizi() time.sleep(0.5) turtle.penup() turtle.goto(50, -300) turtle.pendown() turtle.pencolor('black') turtle.color('black') turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(150) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.home() def zuo(): turtle.penup() turtle.goto(-100,0) turtle.pendown() chuizi() time.sleep(0.5) turtle.penup() turtle.goto(-100,-50) turtle.pendown() turtle.pencolor('black') turtle.color('black') turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(130) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.home() def you(): turtle.penup() turtle.goto(300,0) turtle.pendown() chuizi() time.sleep(0.5) turtle.penup() turtle.goto(250,-100) turtle.pendown() turtle.pencolor('black') turtle.color('black') turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(150) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.home() turtle.listen() turtle.onkey(lambda :shang(),'Up') turtle.onkey(lambda :xia(),'Down') turtle.onkey(lambda :zuo(),'Left') turtle.onkey(lambda :you(),'Right') def huayuan(): colors = random.choice(["pink", "yellow", "white", "red", "green"]) x=random.choice([0,-200,200]) if x==0: y=random.choice([-200,200]) else: y=0 turtle.penup() turtle.goto(x,y) turtle.pendown() laoshu() for i in range(10): huayuan() time.sleep(2) turtle.penup() turtle.home() turtle.done()

 

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